Institutionalization of the Accounting Profession: Ukrainian Case

Main Article Content

Volodymyr Metelytsya
Oleksandr Petruk
Viktoriia Rozheliuk
Inna Balla
Liubov Мedvid
صندلی اداری

Abstract

The aim of the study is to identify the influence of institutionalism on the accounting profession in Ukraine, in particular, to establish and assess the factors of such influence, its tools, characteristics and forecasting, on this basis, the prospects for the development of the institution of the accounting profession with an emphasis on the agricultural industry. Institutional impact on the accounting profession and its consequences are revealed through the use of a historical approach in research. To assess the initial conditions that have developed in Ukraine in matters of accounting, its development, the impact on it of existing institutions, including international ones, empirical analysis and assessment of the process of institutionalization of the accounting profession and its description in scientific professional literature were applied. To collect sociological information on the nature and characteristics of the accounting profession, a survey was conducted of 180 accountants of private agricultural enterprises and 70 accountants of state enterprises of the system of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine in the context of 4 elements of the profession: functions and professional ethics of an accountant, legal regulation of accounting activities (organization and methodology accounting and reporting), educational training of accountants, professional accounting associations. To summarize the results of the survey, their illustration and analytical assessment, a graphical method was used. The use of modeling allowed confirmation of the assumption of the conservative nature of the accounting profession in Ukraine and the problematic nature of its self-regulated development. The authors concluded that it is necessary to improve the institution of the accounting profession in Ukraine, provide arguments and directions for solving problematic issues, in particular, the development of the professional movement and self-organization, improving the quality of training of accounting specialists in educational institutions, developing accounting methodology for the agricultural sector, improving the composition and accounting display of accounting objects.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section
Integration System of Education, Science and Production
Author Biographies

Volodymyr Metelytsya, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Doctor of Economics, Senior Researcher, Professor

Oleksandr Petruk, Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University

Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Finance and Credit.

Viktoriia Rozheliuk, West Ukranian National University

Doctor of Science (Economics), Professor, Department of Accounting and Control in Public Administration. ResearcherID   G-5980-2017.

Inna Balla, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya

Ph.D. in Economics, Associate Professor Department of Accounting, Taxation and E-Business Technologies. 

She teaches disciplines taught: Audit, Accounting in public sector. 

Liubov Мedvid, Lviv University of Trade and Economics

Ph.D., Professor, Professor of the Department of Accounting, Control, Analysis and Taxation. Researcher ID: G-9223-2019

References

Accountacy Europe (2009). Fee Constitution. 16. Avaible: http://www.fee.be/images/FEE_revised_Constitution_EN_website_scanned_copy.pdf.

Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies (CCAB) (2020). CCAB’s core purpose is to promote sustainable growth in the UK economy through the UK accountancy profession. Avaible: http://www.ccab.org.uk.

Executive Committee of the Commonwealth of Independent States (ECCIS) (2011). Koordinacionnyj sovet po buhgalterskomu uchetu pri ispolnitel'nom komitete sng. Avaible: http://cis.minsk.by/page.php?id=10630. Access: 02 August 2020.

European Commission (2020). Accounting. Committees and Expert Groups Avaible: http://ec.europa.eu/finance/accounting/governance/committees/index_en.htm.

European Union (2002). Regulation (EC) NO 1606/2002 of the european parliament and of the council of 19 July 2002. on the application of international accounting standards. OJ L 243, 11.9.2002, 1. Avaible: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CONSLEG:2002R1606:20080410:EN:PDF.

European Union (2006). Directive 2013/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on the annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements and related reports of certain types of undertakings, amending Directive 2006/43/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives 78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC. Avaible: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:182:0019:0076:EN:PDF.

European Union (2008). Commission regulation (EC) No 1126/2008 of 3 November 2008 adopting certain international accounting standards in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council. Avaible: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:320:0001:0481:EN:PDF.

Gibassier, D., El Omari, S., & Naccache, P. (2020). Institutional work in the birth of a carbon accounting profession. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 33(6), 1447-1476. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-12-2014-1912.

Greenwood, R., Suddaby, R., & Hinings, C. (2002). Theorizing Change: The Role of Professional Associations in the Transformation of Institutionalized Fields. The Academy of Management Journal, 45(1), 58-80. DOI:10.2307/3069285.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2009). IFACs international good practice guidance on evaluating and improving governance in organizations. PAIB Committee, 2009, 25 p. Avaible: http://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/IGPG-Evaluating-and-Improving-Governance.pdf.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2010). Guide to establishing and developing a professional accountancy body. Avaible: http://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/Establishing-and-Developing-a-Professional-Accountancy-Body.pdf.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2011). Mentoring guidelines for professional accountancy organizations. Avaible: http://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/IFAC%20Mentoring%20Guidelines%20-%20August%202011%20Update%20Final.pdf.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2011). Model guide for professional accountancy bodies based on the ncvo uk good governance code for the voluntary and community. Avaible: https://www.ifac.org/about-ifac/developing-global-profession/publications/model-guide-professional-accountancy-bodies.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2011). Tools and resources to support the development of the accounting profession (2011) Avaible: http://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/Tools-and-Resource-to-Support-the-Development-of-the-Accounting-Profession.pdf.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2012). Governance assessment for professional accountancy organizations. Avaible: http://www.ifac.org/system/files/uploads/PAODC/Governance%20Assessment%20for%20PAOs.pdf.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2013). Establishing governance: a guide for professional accountancy organizations, 20. Avaible: http://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/Establishing-Governance-A-Guide-for-PAOs.pdf.

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) (2014). Handbook of international education pronouncements. International Accounting Education Standards Board, 2014 Edition. Avaible: https://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/Handbook-of-International-Education-Pronouncements-2014.pdf.

Karpenko, A., & Denha, S. (2019) Vectors of Changes in the Training of Accounting and Audit Specialists. Everything about Accounting, 52. Avaible: http://vobu.ua/ukr/other/student/item/vektory-zmin-u-pidhotovtsi-fakhivtsiv-z-obliku-i-audytu.

Ken, H. G. (2016). The Institutionalization of Commercialism in the Accounting Profession: An Identity-Experimentation Perspective. Auditing: A Journal of Practice, 35 (3), 99-117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-51337.

Melnyk, N., Trachova, D., Kolesnikova, O., Demchuk, O., & Golub, N. (2020). Accounting Trends in the Modern World. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(9), 2403-2416. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i9.1430.

Metelytsya, V. M. (2014). Dialectical Development Of Accounts Self-Regulating Institute Of Agrarian Industry. An Efficient Economy, 4. Avaible: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=2908.

Radchenko, O., Semenyshena, N., Sadovska, I., Nahirska, K., & Pokotylska, N. (2020). Foresight Development Strategy of the Financial Capacity: Comparative Study of the Ukrainian Agricultural Sector. Engineering Economics, 31(2), 178-187. DOI: 10.5755/j01.ee.31.2.24340

Semenyshena, N., Khorunzhak, N., & Zadorozhnyi, Z.-M. (2020). The institutionalization of Accounting: the Impact of National Standards on the Development of Economies. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(8), 695-711. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i8.1228.

Semenyshena, N., Sysiuk, S., Shevchuk, K., Petruk, I., & Benko, I. (2020). Institutionalism in Accounting: a Requirement of the Times or a Mechanism of Social Pressure? Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(9), 2516-2541. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i9.1440.

Stolyarchuk, N. M. (2015). The Impact of Socio-Economic Institutions on the Development of Accounting and Internal Audit of Innovation. Economy of the Agro-Industrial Complex, 9, 60. Avaible: http://efm.vsau.org/storage/articles/november2019/9jqehhfbqxqugyl6rik8.pdf. Access: 02 July 2020.

Ukraine (2000). Polozhennia pro naukovo-metodychnu radu (tsentr) «oblik, zvitnist ta audyt v haluziakh ahropromyslovoho vyrobnytstva»: spilnyi nakaz ministerstva ahrarnoi polityky ta ukrainskoi akademii ahrarnykh nauk vid 04 hrudnia 2000 roku № 241/107. Avaible: Liha: elit Zakon Copyright: IATs «Liha».

Ukraine (2004). Pro zahalnoderzhavnu prohramu adaptatsii zakonodavstva ukrainy do zakonodavstva yevropeiskoho soiuzu: Zakon Ukrainy vid 18 bereznia 2004 roku № 1629-IV Avaible:: Liha: elit Zakon Copyright: IATs «Liha». – 1994 – 2017.

Ukraine (2006). Polozhennia pro metodychnu radu z pytan obliku ta finansiv ahropromyslovoho vyrobnytstva ta yii skladu: nakaz Ministerstva Ahrarnoi polityky Ukrainy vid 08 liutoho 2006 roku № 48 (2006-2017) Avaible: Liha: elit Zakon Copyright: IATs «Liha».

Ukraine (2006). Memorandum pro spivrobitnytstvo ta posylennia metodychno-informatsiinoho zabezpechennia finansovo-oblikovoi roboty na pidpryiemstvakh apk: Broshura V Zizdu Federatsii audytoriv, bukhhalteriv i finansystiv APK Ukrainy (19-20 zhovtnia 2006 roku) Kyiv: NNTs IAE.

Ukraine (2007). Strategy for modernization of the accounting system in the public sector for 2007-2015: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated January 16, 2007 No. 34.

Ukraine (2008). Pro zatverdzhennia polozhen pro metodychnu radu z pytan bukhhalterskoho obliku ta pro terytorialne viddilennia metodychnoi rady z pytan bukhhalterskoho obliku i yii skladu: nakaz Ministerstva ahrarnoi polityky Ukrainy vid 12 liutoho 2008 roku № 48 (2008) Avaible: Liha: elit Zakon Copyright: IATs «Liha».

Ukraine (2010). Polozhennia pro pidhotovku, sertyfikatsiiu ta postiine pidvyshchennia kvalifikatsii chleniv federatsii: Broshura VIII Zizdu Federatsii audytoriv, bukhhalteriv i finansystiv APK Ukrainy 14 travnia 2010 roku. Kyiv: NNTs IAE.

Ukraine (2011). Memorandum pro vzaiemodiiu, spivrobitnytstvo ta koordynatsiiu dii shchodo zaprovadzhennia v ukraini mizhnarodnykh standartiv finansovoi zvitnosti vid 10 chervnia 2011 roku Avaible: http://zakon1.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/n0016201-11.

Ukraine (2018). Strategy for modernization of the accounting and financial reporting system in the public sector for the period until 2025: Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated June 20, 2018 No. 437-r.

Vidkrytyi lyst federatsii audytoriv (2005). bukhhalteriv i finansystiv apk ukrainy «shchodo zaprovadzhennia polozhennia (standartu) bukhhalterskoho obliku «biolohichni aktyvy». Oblik i finansy, 4, 4-6.

Zhuk, V. M. (2009). Kontseptsiia rozvytku bukhhalterskoho obliku v ahrarnomu sektori ekonomiky: monohrafiia. Kyiv: NNTs IAE.

Zhuk, V. N. (2013). Osnovy institucional'noj teorii buhgalterskogo ucheta: monogr. Kyiv: «Agrarnaja nauka».

فروشگاه اینترنتی